With a broad aspect, Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be defined as programs that can display functions, actions or any features that would normally agreed as intelligences of humans. And based on the level of intelligence, i.e. how closely imitative of human behaviors or thoughts the AI is, AI systems are defined and categorized in three distinct groups: the weak AI, strong AI, and the kind of AI in-between of the former two (Hammond, 2015).
Systems that tend to establish and conduct human reasoning process are regarded as “strong AI”, which function as not only programs that stimulate ideas themselves, but also provide the reasoning logic as human beings would have behind the thoughts (Hammond, 2015). As to “weak AI” systems, they display human-like behaviors, but are solely serves to solve problems of systems, and the intellectual human reasoning is absent. The Deep Blue system would be an example. It is intelligently competitive with human brains, but do not present any pattern of human thinking or reasoning. Currently, the most advanced AI we have seen and applied in today’s top high-tech systems such as Google’s Alpha Go and IBM’s Watson, are those in-between the level of strong and that of weak AI technologies. These systems are built based on flows and logics of human reasoning, but do not aim at copying or imitating it. In my opinion, I do not think the Turing test is valid enough as a measure of intelligence. On a Turing test competition held in 2014 at Royal Society in London, a computer program called Eugene Goostman, simulating a 13-year-old Ukrainian boy, was said to have passed the test. 33% of the judges were convinced through a five-minute-long conversation that the program was human. However, such a process is a misrepresentation of Turing test. The origin of the test was not to check whether a computer mind can gain human’s recognition, but to evaluate whether a machine is able to think in the way a human being does (Ball, 2015). Besides, the test is not effective, if the AI really achieves the intelligence level to “pass” it. Like the story told in the film Ex Machina (2015), if the machine is human-like enough, it can pretend to be not qualified to pass the test while it is actually capable. As a student of computer science major, I have been fond of the emerging area of artificial intelligence, and had long have a impression from movies on how disputable the establishment of AI could be considering the ethical and moral conflicts or terrors could brought by it. However, I do not concern much about the potential dangers imposed by artificial intelligence. I am possessing a positive view towards AI technology, for that I firmly believe what AI brings us will be uncountable conveniences instead of any “betrayal”. In fact, at least within near future, I believe that focusing on “weaker” AI that practically help us solving problem is more essential and urgent that making huge breakthroughs in the technology. As to computing system, I do not think it could be considered as a mind. I believe in the future, the technology can make the computing system “like” a mind, but it never become a real mind. Because real human mind is not simply working with logic, but affected by numerous factors such emotions, physical feelings and etc. Furthermore, “strong AI” may brought up ethical issues if it could simulate dark sides of the human natures such as the greediness and selfishness.So far, we may not yet be ready and capable to control such problems and issues. But as long as we balance technology development and human development well, I believe we will be able to create and utilize the uttermost benefits from high technologies like Artificial Intelligence.
22 评论
9/5/2022 10:50:36 am
Really informative article, I had the opportunity to learn a lot, thank you. https://freecodezilla.net/memberpress-wordpress-plugin/
回复
9/12/2022 04:43:49 am
Really informative article, I had the opportunity to learn a lot, thank you. https://odemebozdurma.com/
回复
9/14/2022 02:54:13 pm
Really informative article, I had the opportunity to learn a lot, thank you. https://bit.ly/site-kurma
回复
9/30/2022 11:46:45 am
It's great to have this type of content. Good luck with your spirit. Thank you. https://bit.ly/site-kurma
回复
10/5/2022 11:29:01 am
It was a post that I found very successful. Good luck to you. https://escortnova.com/escort-ilanlari/samsun-escort/canik-escort/
回复
10/5/2022 05:31:49 pm
I follow your posts closely. I can find it thanks to your reliable share. Thank you. https://escortnova.com/escort-ilanlari/denizli-escort/kale-escort-denizli-escort/
回复
10/7/2022 07:53:06 pm
Thank you for your sharing. I must say that I am successful in your content. https://escortnova.com/escort-ilanlari/artvin-escort/borcka-escort/
回复
10/8/2022 05:03:52 am
Thoughtful and real content is shared. Thank you for these shares. https://escortnova.com/escort-ilanlari/elazig-escort/sivrice-escort/
回复
12/10/2022 01:42:53 pm
Düşmeyen bot takipçi satın al: https://takipcialdim.com/
回复
12/10/2022 04:09:13 pm
İnstagram beğeni satışı yapan firmamıza göz atın: https://takipcialdim.com/instagram-begeni-satin-al/
回复
12/10/2022 04:11:03 pm
Tiktok takipçi satışı burada: https://takipcialdim.com/tiktok-takipci-satin-al/
回复
12/16/2022 09:32:56 am
uygun fiyatlardan takipçi Hemen Göz At: https://takipcim.com.tr/
回复
1/8/2023 05:54:30 pm
100 tl deneme bonusu veren siteleri öğrenmek istiyorsan tıkla.
回复
6/30/2023 09:20:44 am
En iyi zonguldak ilan sitesi burada. https://zonguldak.escorthun.com/
回复
写评论。 |